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Daynotes
Journal
Week of 7
February 2000
Friday, 05 July 2002 08:17
A (mostly) daily
journal of the trials, tribulations, and random observations of Robert
Bruce Thompson, a writer of computer books. |
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Monday,
7 February 2000
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I'm debating what machine to test this ATI All-In-Wonder 128 in.
Obviously, I need a machine with an AGP slot, and as I thought about that
I realized that those are surprisingly rare around here.
- Barbara's main machine, theodore, uses an Intel SR-440BX
motherboard, which has embedded TNT video, and no AGP slot. Not that
I'd even think about messing with her machine.
- My former main machine, kerby, has an Intel SE440BX
motherboard. That has an AGP slot, but the motherboard won't accept
processors faster than the Pentium II/450. I want to test the AIW-128
with much faster processors than that. And kerby runs my
Internet gateway, so it's not a good machine to mess about with,
either.
- My current main machine, kiwi, has an EPoX dual-CPU
motherboard with twin Pentium III/550 CPUs in it, and also has an AGP
slot, but that's full of Matrox G400 at the moment. Also, I don't like
experimenting on my main machine. Even if I did, TV boards like the
AIW-128 require Windows 9X, and kiwi doesn't have Win9X
installed, and won't as long as it's my main system.
- Barbara's former main system, thoth, has an EPoX board with
an AGP slot, but it currently has only a Pentium III/300 in it, and I
don't think it'll take anything faster than a Pentium II/450.
- My main IDE test-bed has an Intel CA810E motherboard. That has a
Pentium III/600 in it, but no AGP slot.
- My main SCSI test-bed has an Intel RC-440BX motherboard, which again
has no AGP slot. And it's in pieces anyway.
- Another test-bed has an EPoX BXT motherboard, which has embedded
Intel video, and no AGP slot.
- Still another test-bed has an Intel BI-440ZX motherboard. That has
an AGP slot, but it's Socket 370 and won't accept Coppermine
processors. I think it has a Celeron/466 in it right now, which is
reasonable low-end test-bed for the ATI, but it wouldn't offer much
opportunity to test with a faster CPU. I don't think I have a
Celeron/500 or /533 anyway.
- Still another test-bed has an Intel SE440BX-2. That one will take up
to (I think) a Pentium III/450. I know it doesn't support the current
Coppermine processors (although later revisions of the SE440BX-2 do).
And so on. I can just see me going to Barbara and saying, "Believe
it or not, dear, I need another computer." Yeah, right.
* * * * *
-----Original Message-----
From: Chuck Waggoner [waggoner at gis dot net]
Sent: Sunday, February 06, 2000 3:53 PM
To: webmaster@ttgnet.com
Subject: Your Postings
>>...one of those was a small gift
that Antec sent to thank me for finding an error in the web page
specifications for one of their power supplies.<<
Hmmmm. That's funny. I recently pointed out
to them, a website error regarding how many drives the internal cage in
their mini-tower would hold, and all I got was an email thanks and the
pleasure of being added to the junk email list of their ancillary
products line, of which I have no interest in at all.
But I'm REALLY interested in your assessment
of that ATI All-in-Wonder board. Please keep us posted!
Regarding not paying for 900 calls, I wish
you luck. The Boston Globe has had several recent articles about people
who have claimed they were scammed by being charged for very expensive
phone-sex telephone calls they never made. The reports indicated that
these people had refused to pay, but Bell Atlantic's response was to
disconnect their service, maintaining that a telephone utility bill was
not like a credit card bill and merely disputing a charge does not
result in its removal. In the meantime, the phone-sex outfit placed a
deadbeat report in the complainers' credit history.
Our ever busy state legislature says passing
new laws takes up all their time, and those issues are out of its hands.
Yeah, they sent me a thank-you note, too. The difference was, I
then sent them a message something like, "Well, thanks for the
thank-you note, but don't you think I deserve a t-shirt or coffee cup for
finding such an egregious error and notifying you of it?"
I'm interested in the ATI AIW-128 also. I want to be fair to it,
which means I want to run it with different processors, everything from a
Celeron/400 up to whatever the fastest Pentium III I can get my hands on
is.
As far as disconnecting service, it's my understanding that the
LEC can't do that. The long-distance carrier can refuse further service,
but as long as you pay your local phone bill, the local telco shouldn't be
able to cut off service. I think what I'm going to do is discontinue
long-distance service entirely and just dial 10-10-220 when I want to make
a long-distance call. I haven't done that so far because I didn't want to
make life harder for my mother, but I suspect she can deal with dialing
10-10-220. That still doesn't address the problem of 800 numbers being
invisibly redirected, but that practice is so clearly fraudulent that I'm
not sure why it's even permitted.
* * * * *
-----Original Message-----
From: J.H. Ricketson [mailto:culam@neteze.com]
Sent: Sunday, February 06, 2000 5:38 PM
To: jerryp@jerrypournelle.com
Cc: bilbrey@pacbell.net; bo@leuf.com;
DanBowman@worldnet.att.net;
chriswj@mostxlnt.co.uk; dfarq@swbell.net;
dseto@itool.com; thompson@ttgnet.com;
swallbridge@home.com; tom@syroidmanor.com
Subject: WebWandering Notes0100
Gentlemen:
I am instituting this periodic distribution
of things I find in my extensive WebWandering that I think might be of
interest to the Daynotes Mob. I hope you may find it useful. No
acknowledgement is expected. Disclaimer: To the best of my knowledge I
have no interest in anything I may refer to in these notes, other than
finding them noteworthy & interesting.
If you do not want to be on the list, simply
reply with Take Me Off & your EMail at the top and you're off. I do
hope you find these items useful. To paraphrase - I do this Web
Wandering so you won't have to.
NOTES: 1. A review
by Brian Livingston of a new security app led me to Steve Gibson's
(Gibson Research) very positive review
of ZoneLabs' Zone Alarm. I downloaded it (~3 min.) from here.
It is Freeware for non-commercial use. I haven't tried it yet, but I
will report on it as soon as I do. On the way through the Gibson
Research site I had it test my Box. Found that Port 139 is hanging wide
open to the breezes. Not good. Also found that they are working on an
app that will quickly test all 65,000 ports & report openings. Wow.
2. I also found this article
on the Sprint/MCI merger and its intent to bring wireless broadband to
unserved markets, in direct competition with Telcos & Cable, in
small towns & rural areas. Sounds workable, to me. The Day of
Jubilee when all of us peasants who have been bypassed byTelco &
Cable broadband will have it by wireless may be closer than I thought. I
can't wait to tell Ma Bell & (un)Excite@Home, et al to take it &
stuff it. They've had their chance & blew it.
-- XXX --
Regards to all,
JHR
--
[J.H. Ricketson in San Pablo]
culam@neteze.com
Have you ever considered starting your own daily journal page?
* * * * *
-----Original Message-----
From: Warrick M. Locke [mailto:warlocke@mesh.net]
Sent: Sunday, February 06, 2000 6:59 PM
To: webmaster@ttgnet.com
Subject: DMA
Thank you, thank you, thank you.
Last week I was installing a high-end
document scanner our company reps on a customer's machine. Due to
delivery problems from the vendor, they weren't able to get a SCSI-based
computer in time, and took delivery of an IDE one in order to meet my
schedule.
I remembered your discussion of DMA and went
looking on the Microsoft site for dmacheck.exe -- no joy; it was easy
enough to find the discussion of DMA, but while the compressed version
for Alpha (dmachka.exe) came right down, the one for Intel (dmachki.exe)
wouldn't download. So I looked back through the back weeks of your site
and found a year-old link -- and it worked.
The manufacturer's rep for the computer told
us flatly that in Service Pack 5, NT4 by default enables DMA. So when I
ran dmacheck.exe on the customer's machine, and it told me DMA was
disabled on both channels, I was irritated (but not surprised. How do
you tell a tech support person is lying or ignorant? Sound comes out of
the phone receiver...)
I clicked the box to enable DMA checking. Of
course that didn't turn DMA *on*, so I went on to other things, figuring
I'd have to reboot to activate anything. I didn't need DMA right then,
so put it off till next regularly scheduled reboot.
Sure enough, after reboot I ran dmacheck.exe
again, and it told me DMA had been enabled for the hard-drive channel.
It makes all the difference in the world, of course.
But I discovered another Microsoft
'reasoning process.' By poking around in the registry of that computer
and another similar one next to it I found out that NT4 SP5 does in fact
enable DMA by default -- if DMA checking is turned on; but in order to
ENABLE DMA checking, you have to either run dmacheck.exe or hack the
registry. Go figure.
Regards,
Ric
Ric Locke
warlocke@mesh.net
<i>Humble Opinion is an oxymoron</i>
Yes, Microsoft-speak is downright Orwellian at times. I kind of
understand why Microsoft goes through all the hoops. DMA is, of course,
safe on the vast majority of newer systems out there and dramatically
increases performance. In theory, the ATA interface and devices report
whether or not they are DMA-capable. If you enable DMA checking, Windows
queries the interface and devices. If both the interface and all devices
on a channel report that they are DMA-capable, Windows uses DMA for that
channel. The problem is that some supposedly DMA-capable ATA interfaces
and some supposedly DMA capable ATA devices are in fact not, but lie and
say they are. What may result is system lockups and lost data. I'd be very
cautious about enabling DMA on older hardware, but any hardware two years
old or less should be fine.
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Tuesday,
8 February 2000
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Dr Keyboard's Diary has a new name and a new home. You can
read about life at Chateau Keyboard here.
Chris Ward-Johnson, aka Dr. Keyboard, maintains a daily diary of his
adventures as he speeds across Europe in his BMW Seān, eating and
drinking his way through an incredible array of foods and wines with
foreign sounding names. Oh, yeah. He also writes about computers when he's
not too busy waxing lyric about his latest meal. If you've not read
Chris's page, give it a try. I think you'll enjoy it. I certainly do.
Barbara is off to play golf this morning with her
father. We've been loosening the restrictions on Malcolm lately. We've
taken down most of the baby gates, although we still have Malcolm blocked
from the library. First editions and book-iverous puppies do not mix. My
office is now freely accessible. I'd gotten very tired of having to step
over a three foot high baby gate, and had nearly fallen a couple of times
while doing it. In general, Malcolm is doing pretty well with his
new-found freedom. I sometimes see Malcolm trotting out of my office with
a floppy disk or something in his mouth, but so far he's been pretty
good.
Still, my heart sank when I came out of my office this
morning just after Barbara had left to play golf. The hall bathroom door
was standing wide open. I looked in, and sure enough the toilet paper roll
was missing. Dreading what I knew I'd find, I looked in the den. Sure
enough, Malcolm had shredded an entire new roll of toilet paper. Bits of
it covered the sofa, the love seat, both ottomans, two of three end
tables, and the entire floor.
I put Malcolm in his crate while I cleaned up the mess.
After taking him outside to give him a chance, I brought him back in and
went back to work. Within a minute or less, I heard shredding noises. I
ran out to the den to find Malcolm chewing on my latest InfoWorld. I
explained to him that crimes committed while on parole deserve no sympathy
at sentencing time, and tossed him back in the crate. He'll stay there
until Barbara gets back from playing golf.
I have lost all respect for PC Magazine. This has
been an on-going process. At first, I merely disagreed with much of what
they had to say, but didn't question their objectivity. Then, several
years ago, I began to question their objectivity, as it seemed more and
more that they were becoming simply shills for whoever was willing to buy
a lot of ads. As of late, it's apparent that PC Magazine is no longer
relevant.
The straw that broke the camel's back was the Windows 2000
issue that arrived yesterday. In it, PC Magazine basically confirms my
earlier observations that Windows 2000 Professional is slower than NT 4
Workstation. In Business Winstone under various memory and filesystem
configurations, Windows NT4 Workstation wins three of four tests, and
loses by small margin to W2KP in the fourth. But, according to PC
Magazine, W2KP is faster despite these results.
Then PC Magazine trumpets that Windows 2000 is as much as
24% faster than W2K in the Content Creation Winstone but that is on
systems with IDE hard disks with NT4W using PIO mode and W2KP using DMA
mode. As anyone who knows anything about NT4 knows, DMA dramatically
increases performance over PIO, particularly in benchmarks as disk
intensive as these. Of course W2KP is faster using DMA mode than NT4W is
using PIO mode. Duh. Any idiot would know that. PC Magazine points out
that they used PIO mode on NT4W and DMA mode on W2K, but they make it
sound like NT4W supports only PIO mode. That is so misleading that it
makes their objectivity suspect, to say the least. And it makes me wonder
what their results on Business Winstone would have been had they compared
DMA apples to DMA apples. I'd bet money that NT4W would have blown away
W2KP completely.
PC magazines in general are a dying breed, and PC Magazine
is no exception. All of them are trying desperately to re-invent
themselves, but the fundamental problem is that knowledgeable users no
longer turn to magazines for PC information. They look to the web. PC
Computing, another ZD publication, has recently completed a work-over that
turns it into what amounts to a general business magazine with a
PC/Internet flavor. PC Magazine seems to be getting smaller. I haven't
actually counted pages, but there seems to be less content with each
passing issue. More ominously, the magazine itself seems to be getting
noticeably thinner, presumably because they're having trouble selling ads.
That's what killed BYTE, and it may well kill PC Magazine in the near
future. If so, I for one won't mourn it.
* * * * *
-----Original Message-----
From: J.H. Ricketson [mailto:culam@neteze.com]
Sent: Monday, February 07, 2000 4:15 PM
To: thompson@ttgnet.com
Subject: Dogs & Phones
Bob -
Don't let your BCs see this.
They get enough ideas on their own.
Regards,
JHR
--
[J.H. Ricketson in San Pablo]
culam@neteze.com
Thanks. I visited the site but couldn't see anything. Presumably
that was because I have ActiveX disabled. At any rate, IE threw up a
warning to that effect. Which brings me to another rant. I keep ActiveX,
Java, JavaScript, and persistent cookies disabled on my browser for the
Internet zone. That's certainly not an unusual configuration for a
knowledgeable web user. In fact, most sensible people do the same if they
are even vaguely aware of the security holes that all of these elements
present. And yet, there are many sites whose webmasters are so stupid that
they have created sites that require one or more of those elements to run.
That's senseless. There's no need to use any of those things to create a
good web site, and the downsides to using them are quite clear. Not only
are all of them horrible security holes, but many users, like me, will be
unable to access their sites.
And the ActiveX warning is another thing that seriously pisses me
off. It's entirely gratuitous in the first place. That would be bad
enough, but what's worse is that Microsoft provides no way that I can find
to turn off the warning. They're essentially saying that if I choose not
to use ActiveX, that's my prerogative, but I'll sure regret that decision
because I'll have to manually click OK on all of their damned warning
dialogs. It's so bad that you can't even back out of a site without
clicking OK for the damned warning at each page on your way back out. It's
often easier for me to return to my links page and go back in forward
instead of trying to back out.
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Wednesday,
9 February 2000
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Not time for much here this morning. I spent the time that I'd
ordinarily spend writing an update here on doing a quick tech review pass
for Tom Syroid on one of the chapters for Outlook in a Nutshell.
Lots of mail, and I don't even have time to read all of it right
now, let alone respond to it, let alone post it. My apologies. I'll get to
it when I can. Things are backing up around here, and it hasn't been
helped by the widespread data storms on the Internet recently. I'm still
getting messages that were sent Monday, which adds to the confusion if one
doesn't realize that they aren't current mail. More later, as I have time.
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Thursday,
10 February 2000
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Week]
Got another chapter sent off to my editor yesterday, this one on Cases
& Power Supplies. As usual, when I sat down to start writing it, I
thought I'd be hard-pressed to turn out a dozen pages. It ended up three
times that, and is pretty tight even at that size.
Chris Ward-Johnson asked me for a pithy quote about Windows 2000, to be
run as part of an article on Windows 2000 he's writing which will appear
in The Times next week. I, to use Chris's term, "slagged"
Windows 2000, so I suppose I can expect a Microsoft hit team to show up at
my door sometime soon.
I need to get to work on another chapter, so it's short shrift time on
mail.
* * * * *
-----Original Message-----
From: Greg Bishop [mailto:gbishop@cox.nsac.ns.ca]
Sent: Tuesday, February 08, 2000 9:28 AM
To: webmaster@ttgnet.com
Subject: missing image on [page]
My complements to Robert on his great web
pages.
Just thought he should know that the
thumbnail image of the Pegasus screenshot on [this
page] is missing.
G. Bishop
NSAC Webmaster
Thanks. FrontPage screwed me once again. It has this nasty habit
of changing cases on file names and then deleting "unused"
files. Both the main Pegasus image file and the thumbnail image file for
it were present on my local copy of the web, so I couldn't see anything
wrong until I went and looked at the actual copy on my web server. I hate
Microsoft.
* * * * *
-----Original Message-----
From: Chris Ward-Johnson [mailto:chriswj@mostxlnt.co.uk]
Sent: Tuesday, February 08, 2000 3:22 PM
To: 'Robert Bruce Thompson'
Subject: Plug-ins
The plug-in your browser is rejecting
according to your daynote today is a Flash one. So Microsoft are saying
'If you won't look at our ActiveX plug-ins, you can't see any of them.'
Ah, I see. Thanks. But I don't do plug-ins, either. If my browser
by itself with very secure settings won't display a page, I just don't
look at that page. Period.
* * * * *
-----Original Message-----
From: J.H. Ricketson [mailto:culam@neteze.com]
Sent: Tuesday, February 08, 2000 6:42 PM
To: Robert Bruce Thompson
Subject: RE: Dogs & Phones - Reply
Bob -
You have summed up far better than I one of
the many reasons I chose Netscape over Exploder. Netscape doesn't have
an Attitude.
Regards,
JHR
No attitude? Come, now. Netscape is at least as obnoxious as
Microsoft in that regard. Ask anyone who's struggled to get rid of the
evil little AOL icon that they didn't ask for and didn't want. And at
least IE is a modern web browser. Navigator is junk.
* * * * *
-----Original Message-----
From: M. Praeger [mailto:athyrio@hotmail.com]
Sent: Wednesday, February 09, 2000 1:39 PM
To: webmaster@ttgnet.com
Subject: The shrinkage of PC Magazine
The shrinkage trend in PC Magazine is
quantifiable. Here are the statistics for my collection. Shelves are not
of equal lengths, due to differing dimensions of individual shelves'
knick-knacks and bookends. This may read more clearly if viewed in DOS
Edit or other non-proportional-font reader:
# of Inches
Issues Days
Shelf
Dates Issues Occupied Per Inch Days
Per Issue
Top 6/12/90 -
10/29/91 30 18.25
1.64 504 16.8
2nd 11/12/91 - 3/16/93
31 21.0
1.5 490 15.81
3rd 3/30/93 - 12/20/94
39 22.5
1.7 630 16.15
4th 1/10/95 - 12/17/96
44 21.25
2.07 707 16.07
5th 1/07/97 - 9/22/98
38 16.5
2.3 623 16.39
Days Per Issue is a data sense check --the
frequency of output didn't vary much. Issues Per Inch is the telling
factor. One look at the mag case and it's obvious that issues became
steadily harder to fill after 1991. I imagine that a Ziff-Davis
executive looking at a similar shelf is what led to the sale of PC Mag
last December.
Me, I stopped reading it after September
'98, having gotten sick of Jake Kirschner. Also Jeff Prosise had left,
and Neil Randall was no substitute for Neil Rubenking. More generally,
having recently moved back to Seattle after 13 years' absence, and
seeing how denuded of forest the area has become, I'm in favor of
abandoning paper altogether. Two weeks ago I received an invitation for
a free 51-week sub to PC Week. I round-filed it.
That's a method I'd not have thought of. I'd probably have just
checked page counts on a few random issues. Of course, they may also have
switched to more condensed type, thinner paper and so on, so short of a
word count there's no way to be completely sure. But this does confirm
what I suspected. Thanks.
* * * * *
-----Original Message-----
From: M. Praeger [mailto:athyrio@hotmail.com]
Sent: Wednesday, February 09, 2000 1:45 PM
To: webmaster@ttgnet.com
Subject: DMA and SCSI and video
Your reply to Ric Locke made me wonder what
I've been missing.
The EIDE drive on my Windows 98 main machine
has a registry entry, "DMACurrentlyUsed=1". So I created an
identical corresponding entry for my other drive, which is SCSI, hooked
to an Adaptec 2940UW.
I've gone back and forth 3 times and the
improvement is unmistakeable. EZ-SCSI shows a gain in sequential I/O
speed of 9-10%, from 4400-4500 kilobytes/second to 5000+. Subjectively,
response is crisper and thrashing is reduced.
I added a DMA=256 phrase in the emm386 line
of config.sys, and 2 new lines in the [386Enh] section of system.ini:
DMABufferSize=064
HardDiskDMABuffer=064
in addition to a third which was already
present:
MaxDMAPGAddress=100000
The first two are, so I've read, Windows'
maximum allowed values; anything higher and the line is ignored. The
pre-existing line may have been automatically added when I installed the
EIDE drive last summer. I will research it more.
I also changed from 0 to 1 every other line
in the registry which mentioned DMA, including CommandDMA in
HKLM\Software\S3V\Display, for my S3 VirGE video adapter. The speedup in
appearance of webpage images on my screen is dramatic.
Off-topic, but I vote you try the ATI card
in your Epox KP6-BS. I've got one of those too, equipped with two
Kawada-modification Celeron 300a's at 548/124, water-cooled. I wonder
what I should upgrade to, when I retire its Video Seven 1024 by 768 by
16 adapter.
Hotmail was still operating in fits and
starts at 2AM PST last night, and has only in the last hour begun
behaving right. It kept insisting my browser (IE5) does not have
Javascript, Java pasting, and active scripting turned on, when in fact
it does for trusted sites, which the hotmail hosts are. I discovered
that if I first surf to www.msn.ch, which is MSN Switzerland, then click
the Hotmail button from there, logon proceeded without trouble. Why were
the American nodes, I wonder, sneakily redirecting me to less
prominently announced hosts? Was Hotmail being overloaded? Cracked?
--i.e. was this a man-in-the-middle attack?
I'm surprised that the DMA entry had any effect on SCSI. DMA is
simply an alternative ATA mode which is faster than PIO mode. As to
arbitrarily changing all the *DMA=0 registry entries to *DMA=1, you're a
braver man than I. I won't run the ATI AIW 128 in my main system simply
because it is sacrosanct. I have to have one stable system that I can
depend on. Also, it wouldn't do any good, because the AIW 128 (or the
Matrox G400/TV for that matter) requires Windows 98 to support the TV
functions, without which it's just another fast video card.
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Friday,
11 February 2000
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FrontPage 2000 behaved very oddly this morning. As usual, I fired it up
and then clicked on File - Recent Files and choose this page,
20000207.html. Ordinarily, the page loads instantly, but this morning I
got an hourglass. After at least 30 seconds of staring at the hourglass, I
went out to NT Explorer to make sure the server wasn't down or something.
It was up and responding normally. After a total of at least a minute, I
finally used Task Manager--End Task to kill FP2K. I brought it up again,
and this time, it took forever to load the current web, which is normally
almost instant.
Fearing that perhaps something was corrupted with the web, I ran the
Recalculate Hyperlinks tool. Ordinarily, despite the warning that running
it may take a while, running Recalculate Hyperlinks takes 30 seconds or
less. This time I watched the hourglass for literally five minutes. At
that point, I minimized FP2K and went out to check some other stuff. When
I maximized FP2K again, the hourglass was gone. There was no indication of
either success or failure, so I closed FP2K, fired it up again, and tried
to load this page. It came up normally that time, although it took perhaps
five seconds to appear, which is very slow. At any rate, everything seems
to be normal now. I just wish I knew what had caused that problem. Very
strange.
FedEx showed up yesterday with a box that contained an Intel
VC820 "Vancouver" motherboard and a CC820 "Cape Cod"
motherboard. These motherboards (or "desktop boards" as Intel
now calls them) are near twins, except that the VC820 uses RDRAM RIMMs and
the CC820 uses standard SDRAM. When Intel offered me the VC820 board for
review, I told them that I didn't have any RDRAM memory and didn't want to
buy any. It costs about five times as much as SDRAM, literally. They
kindly included a 64 MB RDRAM RIMM with the VC820. These motherboards are
in very short supply, and Intel told me they'd need them back shortly, but
they didn't say exactly when. I'm also waiting for an Engineering Sample
(ES) Pentium III/733. ES processors are very nice for testing because they
are not multiplier-locked. That means I can run the ES Pentium III/733 at
733, 667, 600, or 533 MHz, covering the entire range of 0.18 micron 133
MHz FSB Intel processors except the 800 MHz model, which is very difficult
to obtain.
The Intel 820 chipset has gotten a lot of bad press, initially over the
three versus two memory slot mess, and later because various hobbyist
sites reported that its performance was not up to the 440BX. In
particular, some sites reported that when using SDRAM via the Memory
Translator Hub (MTH), memory performance was degraded by as much as 40%. I
think those numbers are suspect--kind of like PC Magazine's report that
W2K was "up to 24% faster" than NT4--but we'll see. My guess is
that the VC820 with RDRAM will perform comparably to the 440BX with SDRAM,
and the CC820 with SDRAM may be a few percent slower. Despite what the
enthusiast sites would have you believe, minor performance differences are
probably the least important aspect of a chipset.
I don't have a 440BX board that will run at 133 MHz FSB, but
fortunately the VC820 and CC820 also support 100 MHz FSB Pentium II/III
CPUs, so I'll be able to do a direct comparison with a Pentium III/450 at
100 MHz FSB. Not that I'm particularly interested in the exact results. I
just want to verify how badly, if at all, the CC820's use of the MTH
affects SDRAM performance. If it's anything close to the 40% figure quoted
elsewhere, I'll be very surprised.
Despite my concerns about the objectivity of PC Magazine, I will use
the WinBench benchmarks, which I believe are reliable. Here I again depart
from the enthusiast sites, most of whom give greater weight to WinStone.
WinBench is a so-called synthetic benchmark, which many people regard as a
Bad Thing. Synthetic benchmarks have code written specifically to test
various aspects of performance, but do not mimic applications. Barring
manufacturers "spoofing" the benchmark (which has been known to
happen), a synthetic benchmark provides reasonably reproducible results
which can be compared across products.
WinStone is an application-based benchmark. App-based benchmarks,
particularly composite ones, are essentially useless unless you use
exactly the applications that form the benchmark, and in the same mix. For
example, an app-based benchmark might use WordMunger 2000, PhotoChop 5.5,
ExEll 2000, and HyperCAD 17.3. If those aren't the applications you use,
the benchmark is useless to you. Even if you do use those applications,
the weighting given to each may not correspond with your usage patterns.
If, for example, the benchmark assigns a 25% weight to each, but you spend
90% of your time in WordMunger 2000 and only 10% total in PhotoChop 5.5,
ExEll 2000, and HyperCAD 17.3, the results of the benchmark are still
meaningless to you because very good results from PhotoChop, ExEll, and
HyperCAD, which are unjustifiably highly-weighted relative to your usage
pattern, may overwhelm very poor results from WordMunger, which is what
you really care about.
There's mail, but I'm out of time.
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Sunday,
13 February 2000
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Interesting. I can make outrageous observations on politics and
technology and get only a few messages in response. When I posted my
FreeCell loss yesterday, the messages flooded in. About fifty so far,
running the gamut from accusing me of cheating (I don't) to suggesting I
cheat by hacking the Registry (I won't). I've started over, and am now up
to 7-0.
Interestingly, one reader sent me a link
to a site that demonstrates that not every FreeCell game is winnable,
contrary to what the help file for the program suggests. Actually, I seem
to remember that Windows 95 in a Nutshell includes an actual
FreeCell game that is not winnable. Not that that makes any difference,
because that's not the one I lost. I replayed that game immediately and
won it.
Many messages also suggested that I have too much time on my hands, but
that's not the case. My 1731 wins came over a period of a year or
so--about five games per day. And, yes, I do hack the registry to transfer
my current score from one machine to the next when I upgrade my system,
but that's not cheating.
I don't know about this left brain/right brain stuff, but I've found
empirically that, when I'm struggling to phrase a sentence properly,
playing a game of FreeCell sometimes lets me take the Logical Processing
Unit out of gear and the proper phrasing arrives unbidden. Chris
Ward-Johnson, over at Chateau
Keyboard, tells me that he does the same thing with SimCity. Of
course, it takes him five hours to play a game, by which time he's
forgotten what it was he was writing about.
M. Praeger has been sending me numerous emails detailing his
experiments with DMA, including many not related to IDE hard disks.
I've told him that, unfortunately, I don't even have time to fully
understand what he's talking about, let alone respond meaningfully to it.
I also suggested that he format that material and post it on his new web
site. I don't know if he's done that yet, but the material looked
interesting.
Speaking of interesting stuff, J.H. Ricketson sent me email a
few days ago saying that he wanted to add an IDE hard disk to an all-SCSI
system. I responded with a couple of pointers, and then received
this.
-----Original Message-----
From: J.H. Ricketson [mailto:culam@neteze.com]
Sent: Friday, February 11, 2000 4:14 PM
To: thompson@ttgnet.com
Cc: bilbrey@pacbell.net
Subject: My IDE HDD Install
Dear Bob,
Airborne delivered the Quantum Fireball (Furball?) 13Gb HDD this (02.11)
morning early. Dropped everything except my coffee cup and began the
install. Motherboard is an Asus P2L97-DS, PII/300 w/128Mb.
1. Closed out NT4 and powered down
2. The HDD default jumper setting is Master, so that was taken care of.
The IDE sockets on the MoBo are not labeled, so I left the cable where
it was and connected the other end to the HDD. Fortunately, the socket
& cable are keyed, as there is no "pin 1" designation on
the socket. Used my last Y-splitter to connect the power.
"Installed" the HDD on the floor of the case for now. No empty
bay.
3. Disconnected SCSI DRIVE1
4. Inserted DOS Boot floppy & powered up.
6. POST recognized HDD Primary Master as Quantum Fireballct08 13
7. POST recognized all SCSI devices present.
8. Stopped & rebooted. Entered BIOS settings, set Primary Master
Mode to "LBA".
9. Resumed boot sequence. When CLI appeared, ran FDISK. FDISK recognized
only 8017MB on "Drive 2", LBA not withstanding. No problem.
That's plenty for now.
10. I made one extended DOS (FAT16) partition of that. Maximum space
available for Logical Drives is 2047 Mb.
11. I then made 4 Logical Drives: three 2047 Mb, one 1875Mb.
12. Rebooted into DOS. Used CLI to format the 4 Logical drives.
13. Powered down, popped out the DOS floppy and powered up. POST ran
through as before, all quite normally.
14. Chose NT4 at the BOOT.INI menu. Booted as usual, no discrepancies.
15. Opened File Manager. The 4 new IDE drives were not recognized. All
SCSI drives, MO drive, and CD-R/W were recognized, in order. Opened
WinDisk. Same. IDE drives not recognized.
16. Exited NT4 & powered down. Reconnected SCSI DRIVE1.
17. Rebooted to DOS. POST recognized IDE drive as Primary Master.
18. POST recognized all SCSI devices, including both SCSI HDDs.
19. CLI recognized all drives present: i.e.,
C: - G: (on SCSI DRIVE0)
H: - L: (on SCSI DRIVE1)
M: - P: (on IDE P- M-)
Q: - MO Drive
R: - CD-R/W
BINGO!!! Exactly the sequence I wanted!
Powered down, popped the floppy, and rebooted to NT4. All normal. File
Manager recognized all drives in the correct order, except for the IDE
drives. The IDE HDD does not exist except in DOS. DOS FDISK recognizes
all three HDDs, in correct order. New on me. I thought that there was no
such thing as DRIVE 3 so far as FDISK is concerned. Learned something.
My next move, When Mandrake is delivered, will be to boot into DOS (my
Boot Disk actuates both the MO drive & the CD drive) and install
Mandrake, then VMWare, then emulate NT4/MS Office 97.
For the time being I am really pleased with
the arrangement. I'm just as happy that Windows does not recognize the
third HDD and get all confused. When I want Linux, I'll boot it from a
floppy or burn a boot CD-ROM. Opens up all kinds of possibilities. Seems
like the best of all possible worlds at this point.
Notes will be taken & a Report made of the Mandrake VMWare install.
More later when it happens.
Regards,
JHR
--
[J.H. Ricketson in San Pablo]
culam@neteze.com
Congratulations. Looks like you dodged all the bullets.
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